Freshwater Fish, Shrimp and Shellfish · FFET10382

Taihu silverfish

Taihu silverfish has tender flesh and is often stir-fried with eggs, cooked in soup or sun-dried.

Taihu silverfish is a small, translucent freshwater fish from Lake Taihu and one of the Taihu Three Whites, alongside whitefish and white shrimp. Its harvest season is May and June. It can be stir-fried with eggs, cooked in soup or sun-dried.

What

Taihu silverfish is a small, translucent freshwater fish and one of the Taihu Three Whites, alongside whitefish and white shrimp. It is typically 2.5 to 5 centimeters long, with tender flesh (2018 description).1,3

When

The harvest season is May and June. Historical accounts trace silverfish to the Spring and Autumn period, describing it as a Song-dynasty delicacy and a Qing-dynasty tribute. These accounts come from a 2025 official article; no dated primary text was consulted to substantiate them, so they do not establish the earliest record of Taihu silverfish.1,2

Where

Taihu silverfish comes from Lake Taihu. Taihu boat cuisine is found around Wuxi, Suzhou and Changzhou in Jiangsu.2

How

The Taihu Three Whites are cooked soon after capture. Silverfish can be stir-fried with eggs, cooked in soup or sun-dried.1,2

Why

Silverfish has tender flesh and is an ingredient in Taihu boat cuisine.2,3

Impact and influence

An article published on October 14, 2025, features silverfish as one of the Taihu Three Whites.1

Sources (3)
  1. Source en.wuxi.gov.cn
  2. Source Wikipedia
  3. Source China Daily (regional channels)