Scholars › Philosopher / Thinker

Zheng Xuan

Supreme Synthesizer of Han Confucianism and Founder of the Zheng School of Classics

Also known as Zheng Kangcheng · Kangcheng · Zhengxue Zongshi · Jingxue Jidachengzhe

The foremost classicist of imperial China whose authoritative syntheses of the New and Old Text traditions ('Zheng Learning') defined Confucian orthodoxy for centuries.

Life and times

  1. 127BornHan
  2. 200Died

Records

Studied under Ma Rong, then taught

Eastern Han

The Book of the Later Han says Zheng Xuan went west through the pass and, by way of Lu Zhi, studied under Ma Rong of Fufeng, who had over four hundred pupils. For three years he could not see Ma Rong, who had senior pupils teach him. Later the students following him numbered in the hundreds or thousands, and pupils such as Zhao Shang of Henei came from far away, thousands in all.

References (1)