Scholars › Philosopher / Thinker

Guliang Chi

Warring States scholar of Lu, traditionally a disciple of Zixia and the attributed author of the Guliang Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals.

Also known as Guliangzi · Guliang Chu · Zi Yuanshi

Guliang Chi, a man of Lu in the Warring States period whose personal name is variously recorded as Chu, Xi or Zhi, is traditionally said to have been a disciple of Zixia who transmitted the meaning of the Spring and Autumn Annals. His teaching was handed down orally until it was written down in the Western Han as the Guliang Commentary. Focused on the wording and ritual principles of the Annals, it was established in the imperial academy under Emperor Xuan and forms one of the Three Commentaries together with the Zuo and Gongyang traditions.

Life and times

Dates Dates unknown; traditionally a man of Lu in the Warring States period

EraZhou