Artists › Painters and Calligraphers

Lin Liang

Ming court painter from Nanhai in Guangdong who served in the Renzhi Hall and painted hawks and birds in free ink

Also known as Zi Yishan

Lin Liang, courtesy name Yishan, came from Nanhai, present-day Guangzhou. Recommended by the Guangdong administration commissioner Chen Jin in the Chenghua reign, he entered the palace to serve in the Renzhi Hall and rose from an assistant in the Ministry of Works' construction office to a judge in the Embroidered Uniform Guard. He painted birds and flowers in loose ink, hawks, wild geese, pheasants and peacocks above all, and with Lu Ji he stands for Ming court bird painting. The National Palace Museum in Taipei holds his hanging scroll Hawk in Autumn, and the Palace Museum in Beijing his long handscroll Birds Gathering in Shrubs.

Life and times

Dates Dates uncertain (c. 1436–1487 by one account); active Chenghua to early Hongzhi

EraMing