Clerics › Religious Figure

Luosang Tudeng Jiacuo

Qing-era living Buddha of Guangzong Monastery in Alxa, also called Wenduer Gegen, who shaped the monastery's cham dance from Tibetan Buddhist ritual dance.

Also known as Wenduer Gegen

Luosang Tudeng Jiacuo, also called Wenduer Gegen, was a living Buddha of Guangzong Monastery (the South Monastery) in Alxa under the Qing; heritage records name him its first-generation living Buddha, but little else is recorded of his life. The monastery was founded in 1757. Between 1764 and 1778 he reworked Tibetan Buddhist ritual dance into the Guangzong cham, a sequence of fourteen sections performed to avert disaster and protect all beings. From then until 1960 the Guangzong cham was danced without a break in the major monasteries of Alxa, training a line of cham masters, and it is now part of the national intangible heritage listing for cham.

Life and times

Dates Dates unknown; created the Guangzong Monastery cham between 1764 and 1778

EraQing