Southern Song Linji Chan monk and abbot of Lingyin Temple who compiled the Compendium of the Five Lamps.
Mural guide
In a temple courtyard at dusk, a great bronze bell hangs at the right and incense smoke rises from a bronze urn; monks in orange robes and plainly dressed visitors walk toward a lamplit hall, lotus flowers bloom in a stone basin, and a gold prayer wheel stands at the left.
Shi Puji, styled Dachuan, born Zhang in Fenghua, Mingzhou, was a Southern Song Chan monk of the Yangqi branch of the Linji school and successor of Zhewen Ruyan, serving as abbot of several great monasteries including Jingci and Lingyin. Around 1252 he directed the condensation of five earlier lamp records, including the Jingde Record, into the twenty-chapter Compendium of the Five Lamps, which became the most widely read Chan history. The phrase 'to spit blood at others', meaning to slander, appears in it.
Puji, courtesy name Dachuan, was a monk of Lingyin Temple in the late Song, known as Chan Master Dachuan of Lingyin. Because the five lamp records were vast and few students could master them, he gathered pupils and made the Wudeng Huiyuan in twenty scrolls for later learners.