Writers › Writer / Poet

Liu Lingxian

Southern Liang woman poet of the Liu clan of Pengcheng and wife of Xu Fei, known for her moving funeral text for him.

Also known as Third Daughter Liu · Wife of Xu Fei

Liu Lingxian came from Pengcheng, the daughter of Liu Hui and sister of the writer Liu Xiaochuo, and married Xu Fei, son of the official Xu Mian; she was known as Liu the Third. When Xu Fei died in 524 she wrote a funeral text so sorrowful that Xu Mian is said to have laid down his brush on reading it. Eight poems survive, mostly on a woman's loneliness; two replies to her husband are in the Yutai Xinyong. Her six-volume collection is lost.

Life and times

  1. UnknownBornNorthern and Southernactive c. 524, when she wrote the elegy for her husband
  2. UnknownDied

Works

  1. Literature · Poetry2
    1. In Reply to My Husband: Two PoemsNorthern and SouthernLiu Lingxian answers her husband Xu Fei: spring-chamber grief, and modesty at his praise
    2. Listening to the BlackbirdNorthern and SouthernLiu Lingxian at her mirror, so taken with a mimicking blackbird she forgets her makeup

Family tree

  1. Direct kin
  2. Other kin1
    1. Xu MianFather-in-law · 465 CE–535 CE