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Liu Yun

Liang-dynasty poet and official, courtesy name Wenchang, admired for his clear, elegant verse such as the Jiangnan Qu, and skilled in music and the zither.

Also known as Wenchang

Liu Yun, courtesy name Wenchang, was born under the Liu Song and served the Qi and Liang. His posts included Crown Prince's Attendant, Chancellor of the Prince of Poyang, Governor of Guangzhou, Director of the Palace Library and Governor of Wuxing. Some twenty of his poems survive, mostly in the Yutai Xinyong and Wenyuan Yinghua, among them the Jiangnan Qu and a fulling-song poem. He was also skilled in music and the zither; most of his other writings are lost.

Life and times

  1. 465BornNorthern and Southern
  2. 517 CEDied

Works

  1. Literature · Poetry9
    1. Poems on Fulling ClothNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun's five poems of a wife fulling cloth on autumn nights to send to her husband far away
    2. Alone and UnseenNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun on an old yuefu title: the ruler rides out and feasts while a palace lady sweeps unseen
    3. Crossing the Mountain PassesNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun's yuefu: a singing girl's heart in turmoil as her man rides for the passes
    4. Miscellaneous Poem · Light Clouds, Warming ColoursNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun's spring comes back to a wife at an idle loom, whose husband prizes office over home
    5. Lament of the Changmen PalaceNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun's autumn night in the Changmen Palace: a lady out of favour plays her zither alone
    6. +4 more
      1. Southern River Song · White Duckweed on the SandbarNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun's duckweed picker asks after her absent man and is told only that the road is long
      2. She Rises in the NightNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun on an old yuefu title: a palace lady rises at night to the rustle of cassia
      3. Threading Needles on the Seventh NightNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun's Double Seventh: a wife threads needles by moonlight, her man away in the north
      4. On a Rush MatNorthern and SouthernLiu Yun follows a mat from the sunlit sandbar where it grew to the ivory beds of a feast

Records

Liu Yun Rises to Director of the Palace Library

Liang

After mourning, Liu Yun became Counselor to the General of Agile Cavalry; the emperor made him Marshal of the Eastern Campaign office, then Gentleman of the Yellow Gate and commander of the Infantry Colonels. He helped Shen Yue and others settle the new code, served as governor of Wuxing and Inspector of Guangzhou, and was recalled as Director of the Palace Library with command of the Left Army.

References (1)

Liu Yun Writes Verse and a Treatise on Qin Tunes

Liang

Liu Yun was skilled at verse from youth; his early couplet about leaves falling on the riverbank and autumn clouds over the hill was praised by Wang Yuanchang. He also wrote a reply to the emperor's poem on climbing the Jingyang Tower, and as a master of the qin, fearing that modern tunes had left the old method, wrote the Treatise on Qingdiao Tunes.

References (1)