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Wang Su

Liu Song recluse from Langye, courtesy name Xiuye, who three times declined imperial summons and lived by farming and study at Dongyang; he wrote the Rhapsody on the Cicada Shell.

Also known as Courtesy name Xiuye

Wang Su, courtesy name Xiuye, came from Linyi in Langye, a descendant of Wang Bin, Right Vice-Director under the Eastern Jin, and was a recluse of the Liu Song. Poor in youth, he took a post as gentleman attendant in Luling to support his mother; after her mourning period he refused further office and lived at Dongyang, farming and studying literature and principles. Emperor Xiaowu, Liu Yigong, Prince of Jiangxia, and Emperor Ming each summoned him and he refused all three, winning great renown. Tradition has him comparing himself to a clear-voiced insect in the hills in the Rhapsody on the Xian. He died in 471.

Life and times

Dates 418 CE–471 CE

EraJinNorthern and Southern