Quyi Storytelling and Ballad Arts · Drum-Ballad Storytelling (Gushu) · SE10137
The Exquisite Pagoda
Counting the storeys of a pagoda
Under a cloth awning outside red-walled courtyards, a queued performer in a long gown strikes a drum on a tall stand with a slender stick while clicking clappers, beside a seated sanxian player. Listeners in Qing dress fill wooden benches.
Introduction
A famous Xihe drum-song piece in which eight disciples are made to count up and down a thirteen-storey pagoda
The Exquisite Pagoda is a famous traditional piece of Xihe drum-song. It tells how the eight disciples of an old monk mix up their ritual instruments and skills when they swap them, and are punished by being made to count the storeys of a pagoda. The pagoda has thirteen storeys, and the singer counts up on the odd storeys and back down on the even ones, building the piece step by step. Its best-known singer is the Beijing Xihe performer Ma Zengfen, whose father, Ma Liandeng, was a storyteller. She began learning at five, was telling stories at street pitches by eight, and by thirteen had recorded this piece along with others. Ma Zengfen lived from 1921 to 1987 and sat on the second council of the China Quyi Artists Association.