Wenjun at Wine Shop

Zhuo Wenjun eloped with Sima Xiangru, ran a tavern in Linqiong, and authored the immortal Song of White Hair.

XiaShangZhouHanThree KingdomsJinNorthern and SouthernTangTen KingdomsSongYuanMingQing
Wenjun at Wine Shop · 150 BCE - 121 BCE

Cause & Context

During the Western Han, the widowed talent heard perform the zither melody Phoenix Courting at a banquet in Linqiong and eloped that night.

Epochal Overview

The couple ran a wine tavern in Linqiong, with tending the counter. When Xiangru later rose in imperial favor and considered taking a concubine, composed the Song of White Hair with 'May I win a person's heart, till our hair turns white', moving him to relent.

Civilizational Impact

Zhuo Wenjun's independent elopement and tavern keeping became a legendary emblem of authentic love, while the Song of White Hair remains a timeless canon of female agency and mutual fidelity.

Key Figures

Zhuo Wenjun was an eminent Western Han poet and musician; was the premier master of Han rhapsody.