Clerics › Religious Figure
Kasyapa Matanga
Indian monk said to have come to Luoyang under Emperor Ming and to have translated the Sutra in Forty-two Sections
Mural of the event “Arrival of Buddhism in China”, which this person took part in.
Following a vision of a radiant golden deity, Emperor Ming of Eastern Han dispatched envoys Cai Yin and Qin Jing to the Western Regions to seek Buddhist teachings.
Also known as Matanga · Shemoteng
- Roles
- Religious Figure
Kasyapa Matanga, also written Shemoteng, was a monk from central India. Huijiao's Biographies of Eminent Monks says that when Emperor Ming of Han sent Cai Yin and others to India for the Buddhist teaching, he came to Luoyang at their request, and the emperor housed him outside the west gate, the later White Horse Temple; tradition says a white horse carried the scriptures and images, giving the temple its name. An old record cited there credits him with the Sutra in Forty-two Sections. He died in Luoyang. His dates are unrecorded; tradition puts his arrival in 67.
Life and times
Dates 1 CE–73 CE
- 68Arrival of Buddhism in ChinaTook part
- 300Buddhism Spreading EastPrecursor