Writers › Writer / Poet

Jiaoran

Tang poet-monk from Wuxing, descendant of Xie Lingyun and author of the Shishi on poetry

Also known as Shi Jiaoran · Zhou Shangren · Xie Zhou · Zhushan Seng

Jiaoran, born Xie, courtesy name Qingzhou, from Wuxing, a tenth-generation descendant of Xie Lingyun, was a Tang poet-monk. After becoming a monk he lived for many years at Miaoxi Temple on Mount Zhushan in Huzhou, was a friend of Lu Yu and took part in compiling the Yunhai jingyuan under Yan Zhenqing. His treatise on poetry, the Shishi, discusses taking a scene and distinguishing styles; he also wrote the Shiyi and the Shiping, and his poems are collected as the Jiaoran ji, also called the Zhushan ji. A tea lover, he wrote that the third cup brings the Way.

Life and times

Dates 730 - 799

EraTang