Through the Dynasties · LH11
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
The Among the Flowers poets and the Southern Tang rulers: song lyrics grow from banquet tunes to lament
437works
4forms
24authors
Transition and regional military commands
In a courtyard beneath a plum tree in full bloom, the remains of a banquet are still on the table, a lantern lies overturned and petals cover the paving, while a figure in pale robes stands with back turned, looking out over the lake. The scene draws on Feng Yansi's "Plum petals fall from crowded boughs in ten thousand flakes, still full of feeling, turning with the wind like snow", catching the quiet sorrow of spring's passing.
Plum blossoms fall from crowded branches in thousands of flakes; still full of feeling, they mimic snow and whirl in the wind.
Read the work →- Poem on the Fall of the StateThe King hoisted the surrender flag high upon the city wall; how could I within the deep palace have known? A hundred and forty thousand soldiers disarmed in unison—and not a single one among them was a real man!
- A Painting of JinlingLook at these six panels of the Southern Dynasties: old trees and cold clouds fill the ruined city.
- Night Thoughts at ZhangtaiBy a lone lamp I hear the horns of Chu; the waning moon sinks below Zhangtai.
Lyrics
354 worksPinnacle of lyric verse and musical poetry spanning delicate grace and heroic grandeur.
- Magpie on the Bough: Who Says Idle Longings Have Long Been Cast AwayWho says idle longings have long been cast away? Whenever spring arrives, melancholy returns as before. Daily before blossoms drinking myself sick, begrudging not my rosy cheeks wasting away in the mirror.
- Magpie on the Bough: Plum Petals Fall from Crowded Boughs in Ten Thousand FlakesPlum blossoms fall from crowded branches in thousands of flakes; still full of feeling, they mimic snow and whirl in the wind.
- Paying Homage at the Golden Gate: Sudden Breeze RisesA sudden breeze rises, wrinkling a whole pond of spring water. Idly teasing mandarin ducks along perfumed paths, fingers rubbing crimson apricot pistils.
- Lady of Longevity: Spring Day BanquetAt the spring day banquet, a cup of green wine and a song sung anew. Bowing twice to make three wishes: first, may my lord live a thousand years; second, may I forever stay in health; third, like swallows upon the roof-beams, may we meet year after year.
- Extended Silk-Washing Stream: Lotus Fragrance Fades, Emerald Leaves WitherLotus fragrance fades and emerald leaves wither; autumn winds stir sorrow between emerald ripples. Wasting away together with glorious spring light, too painful to behold.
- Extended Silk-Washing Stream: Rolling Pearl Curtains onto Jade HooksRolling up pearl blinds onto jade hooks, spring sorrow locks the tiered tower as before. Who is master of petals falling in the wind? My thoughts wander on and on.
- The Beautiful Lady Yu: When Will Spring Blossoms and Autumn Moons End
Pray ask how much sorrow can one mortal bear? Just like a river of spring waters surging endlessly to the east.
- Joy of Meeting: In Silence I Ascend the West Tower Alone
Cut it, it severs not; untangle it, it tangles more—such is the sorrow of parting. A taste unlike any other lingering in the heart.
- Joy of Meeting: Forest Blossoms Shed Their Spring CrimsonForest blossoms have shed their spring crimson, all too fleetingly. Powerless against morning cold rain and evening gale. Naturally human life is filled with eternal regret, as rivers forever surge to the east.
- Ripples Sifting Sand: Outside the Blinds Rain MurmursLean not alone upon the balustrade—boundless homeland rivers and mountains! Parting was easy, reunion is impossible. Flowing waters, fallen blossoms, spring is gone—one in Heaven, the other in the mortal world.
- Dance of the Cavalry: For Forty Years My Country and HomeMost agonizing was the day of hurried farewell to ancestral temples, when court musicians still played parting songs, weeping helplessly before palace maidens.
- Gazing South: How Boundless the RegretHow much regret, in last night's dream!
- Peace and Happiness: Half of Spring Has Passed Since PartingThe sorrow of parting is just like spring grass: the further one journeys, the more it flourishes anew.
- Crows Chanting at Night: Last Night Wind Blended with RainLast night wind blended with rain, rustling through curtains in autumnal cries. Candles guttered, water-clocks ran dry as I tossed upon my pillow; rising and sitting, my soul found no peace.
- Ru Meng Ling (Once I Feasted in the Deep Cave of Peach Spring)I always remember the time I parted from you, seeing you out of the gate with tears.
- Yi Ye Luo (A Single Leaf Falls)Over the painted tower the moonlight is cold; the west wind stirs the silk hangings.
- Yu Lou Chun (Skin of Ice and Bones of Jade)Skin of ice and bones of jade, cool and without sweat; in the water palace the breeze comes, warm with hidden fragrance.
- Willow Branches · Deepest in Colour in the King of Wu's PalaceResenting Su Xiaoxiao of Qiantang, who led her lover beneath the pines to tie the love knot.
- Willow Branches · The Thawing Wind Greens the TipsFor no reason it sways by the highway, dancing travellers on their way all its life.
- Willow Branches · Thousands of Boughs North and South of the BridgeA rider on a white horse, gazing in the wind, knows it as Jingwan's slender waist.
- Willow Branches · Wild Snow Flies against the HorsesDo not let it be moved into Linghe Hall, or three thousand palace women will envy it again.
- Willow Branches · Swaying Green Wrapped in MistBy Zhanghua Terrace and on the Sui embankment, it has won so very much of the spring wind.
- Dreaming of the South · The Swallow Carrying MudIt has found a safe spot on the apricot beam; light of body, it alone wins its master's love.
- Dreaming of the South · A Red Embroidered QuiltNot that among birds I favour you alone, but because you sleep neck to neck on the south pond.
- Song of the Southland · The Painted Boat Rests Its OarsLooking back, she laughs and points: she lives in the banana grove.
- Willow Branches · Soft Green Swaying in MistEver green, the lord of romance waves its gold threads, waiting for the Goddess of the Luo.
- Willow Branches · A Blue-Green Gauze Skirt, a Gold-Threaded WaistTipsy, she bites her new forehead ornament and clings to her lover, all playful charm.
- Willow Branches · The Magpie Bridge Newly BuiltHad he not climbed the cassia tree in years past, how could he court Chang'e in the moon?
- Lotus Leaf Cup · Spring Ends, Petals Fall in the Little CourtLeaning on the rail she knits her brows: must longing for the promised day make her ill?
- Lotus Leaf Cup · From Whose Feast the Song RisesThe ache of parting lingers on; the orchid lamp turned away, the moon above the tower.
- Lotus Leaf Cup · Slender Willows, Fair Flowers All in BloomA young man on the lane, orchid and musk all over him, the scent rushing at passers-by.
- Lotus Leaf Cup · I Remember When We MetHair loosened, limbs gone soft, she clings without a word and will not raise her head.
- Lotus Leaf Cup · Late at Night the Song Turns PlaintiveChrysanthemums cold, the dew falling fine; soon it will soak through her gold-threaded robe.
- Lotus Leaf Cup · I Long for Your PoemsEvery word goes to the heart; on red notepaper I write back to show how deep my feeling runs.
- Lotus Leaf Cup · Golden Duck Incense, Mandarin-Duck QuiltA small topknot crowded with flower pins, a waist like a slender willow, a face like a lotus.
- Lotus Leaf Cup · Butterflies over the Winding StepsFlowers in bloom, willows trailing: the flowers like her cheeks, the willows like her waist.
- Lotus Leaf Cup · Gone, and the Promise Broken AgainMoss has spread over the whole courtyard; twisting her sash, she paces alone.
- Eight Beats of the South · Clouds Lock the Tender YellowThe season is more than her sorrow can bear; walking or sitting, her dark brows stay knit.
- Eight Beats of the South · Sorrow Locks Her Dark BrowsHaggard, she cannot say what is the cause; when people ask, she says spring does not agree with her.
- Song of the Southland · Tender Grass Like MistMandarin ducks bathe; the waters far, the hills long, the eye never has its fill.
- Song of the Southland · Whose Home at the Cave MouthRed-sleeved girls stroll off to the southern shore, laughing and chatting in the spring breeze.
- Song of the Southland · Sixteen, with Flower OrnamentsGold earrings strung with green gems, a close rosy dress, she laughs and hails travellers.
- Song of the Southland · The Road into the Deep SouthThey gather red beans: beneath the trees, slender pale hands reach up.
- Song of the Southland · Sleeves of Mermaid SilkThey spread palm-leaf mats; among the cardamom flowers the evening sun slips down.
- Song of the Southland · Kingfishers and HeronsReed flowers flutter; where will the few fishing boats lodge tonight?
- The Heavenly Immortal · Gazing Sadly Back at the Tryst of an Earlier DreamOnly the tender-hearted Song Yu could know.
- The Heavenly Immortal · Coming Home Late at Night, Dead DrunkAnd keeps saying: how long can a life last?
- The Heavenly Immortal · Moonlight and Frost, One in the NightThe moment I sleep, as before, I dream of you.
- The Heavenly Immortal · Waking from a Dream, the Cloud Screen Still EmptyTears cut two red lines down my lotus cheeks.
- The Heavenly Immortal · Robes like Gold, Bodies like JadeLiu and Ruan do not return, and the spring sun sinks to dusk.
- The Heavenly Immortal · A Willow-Green Robe with Gold-Thread PhoenixesAll this spring longing, with whom can she share it?
- The Heavenly Immortal · At the Cave Mouth, Spring Reds Fall RustlingWhy does young Ruan not come back? Too listless to light the gold censer or the jade incense.
- Song of Ganzhou · A Censer of Dragon Musk beside the Brocade CurtainOn the carved pillow, whispers sweet with the scent of lip balm.
- Song of Ganzhou · On Every Clear Night and Fine DawnOn the carved pillow, a few tear stains, still fresh.
- Song of Ganzhou · Like Liu and Ruan Seeking the ImmortalsOn the carved pillow, forever dreading the morning bell.
- Song of Ganzhou · Deep in a Little Tower among Dewy Peach BlossomsDeep in a little tower among dewy peach blossoms, a jade cup in hand, listening to the zither.
- Song of Ganzhou · By the Red Brazier at Midnight, Tipsy, Tuning the Reed PipeOn the carved pillow, the lamp turned away, her eyes ripple sidelong.
- Longing for the Capital · Her Cloud Chignon SlipsThey have said everything of the human world and of heaven; two hearts know.
- Telling My Heart · Incense Out, Curtains Down, the Spring Night LongHeartbroken, she can find him nowhere; he has failed her springtime heart.
- Longing for the Capital · A Spring Day's OutingOn a spring day's outing, apricot blossoms blow all over my head.
- Telling My Heart · Candle Burnt Down, Incense Spent, Curtain Half DrawnDust gathers unseen on her dancing dress, and spring's longing goes to waste.
- Telling My Heart · Green Pool, Red Blossoms, Still Misty RainA lovers' dream cut off by the bridge of stars, far, far away.
- He Manzi · Letters Written without EndInstead I envy the little duck censer, which stays forever within the screens.
- River Town · Deep Love, Much Tenderness, Feelings Easily HurtBefore her red lips even move, he senses the scent of her lip balm.
- River Town · Hair Awry, Long Dark BrowsCold dew, a waning moon, no one awake: she cannot make him stay, and a thousand tears fall.
- River Town · Pond Herons Rise East of the CityThe palaces of the King of Yue now stand among duckweed and lotus flowers.
- He Manzi · Just SixteenI love her blue gauze skirt, and envy it for always clasping her slender waist.
- River Town · Mist Clears on the Far ShoreAt the ferry the willow catkins fly like wild snow, left to the wind.
- Telling My Heart · Through the Long Night, Where Have You GoneExchange my heart for yours, and only then would you know how deep my longing is.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Made Up at Clear Dawn on Cold Food DayFrowning, saying nothing, she grieves that spring is waning.
- Silk-Washing Stream · About to Mount the Swing, Her Limbs Are LanguidBeyond the wall the snow of pear blossom glows again.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Wistful After the Dream, the Mountain Moon SlantsIn secret I wonder: what is her jade face like? A spray of plum blossom frozen in spring snow.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Green Trees Hide the Orioles, the Orioles Are SingingAn embroidered saddle, a dappled horse, a single neigh.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Night After Night of Longing, the Water Clock Runs DownThe painted hall a step away is deep as the sea; when memories come, I can only take out your old letters to read.
- Deep Gratitude · Two Streaks of Rouged TearsIf only she could win his heart, so he would think of home and hurry back.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Falling Catkins, Fading Orioles, MiddayAt this moment, at whose side does her heart linger?
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Sky-Blue Gauze Robe Sweeping the GroundA sky-blue gauze robe sweeps the ground, all the lovelier on the beauty who has just put it on.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Now We Meet, Speak No More of TearsAt such a moment, is there still any grudge against a fickle lover?
- Silk-Washing Stream · Spring Bewitches, and Grief Runs LongBehind a small screen, wild dreams run to the ends of the earth.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Red Lotus, Cold Fragrance, a Level Green IsletIn jewelled curtains the last musk grows cold; dust gathers unseen on the gold-threaded robe.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Light Breeze over Lotus and Water ChestnutTears set on both her cheeks, gleaming like the lotus on the islet.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Year Since I Parted from Xie NiangNo blue bird comes with her brocade letters; where has the goddess locked her orchid chamber?
- Silk-Washing Stream · Yellow Chrysanthemums Drift, the Jade Dew Is HeavyWaking on the pillow, the lovers dread the sound of the dawn bell.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Thin Clouds, High Wind, Leaves FlyingMandarin ducks circle in vain across her painted gauze robe.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Geese Cry in the Far SkyA cool mat and a cold pillow, and more longing than she can bear.
- Silk-Washing Stream · White Dew, a Bright Moon, Autumn AgainThinking quietly of what is past brings more sorrow than can be borne.
- The Drunken Young Lord · Pale Autumn Clouds Spread WideA few cicada notes from the withered willows, and her heart melts just as it did last year.
- The Drunken Young Lord · Bank Willows Hang Threads of GoldSleeves gathered and brows knit: how hard it is for them to meet.
- Cup for the Road · Fragrant Grass on the Spring Banks at BalingOne song of parting, and the heart breaks inch by inch.
- Cup for the Road · White Horse, Jade Whip, Golden BridleA brimming cup is pressed on him, offered with tears.
- Deep Gratitude · Since We Parted at the Southern ShoreBowing to the moon and praying to heaven, she asks only that he know her heart.
- Spring Light Is Fair · Warm at the Gauze WindowJade fingers cut silk ornaments; on a golden plate she shapes little hills of cream.
- The Daoist Priestess · A High Chignon of Green CloudWatching her, he fears she will melt away; his soul sways, longing to follow.
- The Daoist Priestess · Misty Waters of the Brocade RiverWhere the willows darken and the orioles sing, she knows her lover's house.
- The Daoist Priestess · Starry Crown and Rosy CapeLet the bluebird carry her heart's secret, sent to Master Liu.
- The Daoist Priestess · Flying in Pairs, Dancing in PairsThe brocade letter is sealed, but the geese are slow to cross the Milky Way.
- Spring Light Is Fair · Duckweed Leaves SoftSpring water with no wind and no waves; a spring sky half rain and half sun.
- Wine Spring Song · A Silk Sash Threaded with GoldHow often her tears have fallen on the mandarin-duck quilt: where has the heartless one gone?
- The Daoist Priestess · Phoenix Tower and Jade TreesIn the grotto her sorrow knots in vain; from the world of men no word can be found.
- The Daoist Priestess · On the Altar of Pacing the VoidHeavy dew wets the white tablets; a strong wind blows the feathered robes aside.
- Returning Home from Afar · Spring Is Nearly OverLooking south, how far is the road he took? I ask the flowers, and the flowers do not speak.
- Returning Home from Afar · Golden KingfisherSilk curtains, embroidered hangings, the mandarin-duck quilt: old joys are as if in a dream.
- Returning Home from Afar · Spring Is Almost GoneIdly leaning by the Boshan censer she sighs long; her tears run down and wet her white wrists.
- Wine Spring Song · Willows Dance in the WindDust gathers on the mirror, pearly tears fall, and her looks waste away.
- Wine Spring Song · Sun Slanting on the Little RailingSince they parted her feelings grow harder to cast off; she watches her young face grow old.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · The Dancing Skirt, Warm and Scented, with Gilt PhoenixesWhere is far Liaoyang? Behind the brocade screen the spring day is long.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Where Willow Catkins Fly, the Orioles Sing FastTonight he seeks her in his dreams, but dreams can hardly reach her tower.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Wind Stirs the Spring Pennant on Her Jade HairpinWhere is one who truly knows her? She envies the bride whose brows are newly painted.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Layer on Layer, the Painted Screen Holds the Green of Mount WuThe mountain moon shines on mountain flowers; waking from the dream, the lamplight slants.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Swallows Dance by the Wind-Blown Blind, Orioles Sing in the WillowsAgain and again he drops his golden whip, turning back until his eyes ache with looking.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Golden Sparrows Fly on Her Cloud-Dark HairTear-streaked powder stains her silk robe as she asks when her man will come home.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Jade Tower, Cool Mat, Brocade of Mandarin DucksI would stake my whole life on it to give you all your joy today.
- Wine Spring Song · Brows Faint, Rouge DeepA letter a year old, a thousand tears, a grief too heavy to bear.
- Wine Spring Song · She Covers Her Water-Chestnut MirrorThe silver lamp turned from the curtain, she sleeps deep in a dream as geese fly south.
- Wine Spring Song · Green Water, Fresh BreezeHow hateful the wanderer who never comes home, leaving only a knotted silk sash.
- Paying Homage at the Golden Gate · The Spring Water Clock HurriesIdly holding her pipa, she searches out old tunes, her brows green as distant hills.
- Paying Homage at the Golden Gate · Longing in VainThe courtyard is full of fallen flowers, spring is silent; heartbreaking, the green of the fragrant grass.
- Peace and Happiness · Spring Sorrow on the Southern LanesWho plays a flute beside the bridge? He halts his horse and gazes west, heartsick.
- Peace and Happiness · Wild Flowers, Fragrant GrassShe wakes to slanting moonlight on half the bed, and wind stirring the qin at the window.
- Peace and Happiness · Where Is the Girl Who Goes RoamingShe lives in the shade of green locust trees, her gate by the bridge over the spring stream.
- Peace and Happiness · Orioles Sing to the Waning MoonDo not sweep the fragrant dust from the road he took: sweep it, and he will be slow to come home.
- Wine Spring Song · Brows Resentful, Cheeks ShyThe season of blossom is passing; alone, with no one near, she talks to herself.
- Mountain Flowers · The Silver-Marked Sheng Is Cold, Its Tune Drawn LongPretending to toy with a red-silk fly whisk, she flicks it at her darling.
- Mountain Flowers · Oriole Brocade, Cicada Gauze, Musk ScentHer spring longing mingles with the tender fragrant grass, lush and green.
- The Oriole's Joyful Move · The Crowds SurgeIn the highest heaven the moon is hazy; we ride our horses up into the void.
- The Oriole's Joyful Move · The Street Drums SoundA phoenix carries the golden list out through the clouds: a clap of thunder on level ground.
- Everlasting as Heaven · From the Jade Tower, the Spring Haze ClearsMandarin ducks hold a silk love-knot together: two hearts under the late-night moon.
- Water Clock Song · The Stars Grow SparseShe stitches words in brocade to record their love, wishing only that two hearts stay alike.
- Water Clock Song · The Spring Night WanesYou have failed me, I regret loving you; I cry to heaven, and heaven does not hear.
- Water Clock Song · Feelings at the Southern ShoreLetters go with the geese, dreams go home; on waking, the moon slants over the river.
- Everlasting as Heaven · An Oriole Sings in the Shade of Green LocustsNight after night, wind and rain at the green window: do you believe my heart is breaking?
- Everlasting as Heaven · Half a Year Since We PartedHard to meet, easy to part; once more the blossoms by the jade tower are like snow.
- Everlasting as Heaven · Her Pale Brows Hide What Is in Her HeartDo not trust the words on his coloured notepaper, written to trick a heart into breaking.
- Immortal by the River · Crab-Apple Fragrance Fades on the Spring River at DuskShe points east across the blue waves, to red smartweed by the Yue king's terraces.
- Immortal by the River · Her Robe of Red Palace Brocade Sweeps the GroundHer skin is fine and soft as red jade; the glance of her eyes quietly sends a spring longing.
- Spring in the Jade Tower · Moonlight on the Jade Tower, the Spring Night HurriesSad that the young man has gone off carousing, on her pillow she knits her fine green brows.
- Spring in the Jade Tower · Willows Shade the Jade Tower on a Late Spring DayWhere is he, running wild? She resents him for keeping her near tears, brows never smooth.
- Spring in the Jade Tower · Bright Moon, Glittering Dew, Fine Window ShadowsA fine night and its joys go to waste; she can do nothing with her wild, roving husband.
- Spring in the Jade Tower · Swallows Skim the Water in Pairs, Coming and GoingShe stands alone all day until dusk, yet fears the night will bring him to her dreams again.
- River Tale · Where Is the Misty Rain?The palaces of Jiangdu: the clear Huai's moon shines on the Maze Tower, a sorrow old and new.
- River Tale · Late SpringGirls vie to press Linqiong wine on him, slender hands like willow strands brushing his face.
- River Tale · Brocade ShoreJade whip in hand, he is lost in longing on the misty road, as orioles sing and sing.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · Dawn Orioles Break a Lovesick DreamThe tryst is lost; weeds fill the yard, willows give shade, and spring's heart is let down.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · Brushing the Blind, the Wind Brings the Jingyang BellGreen lotus fills the pond; dew is cool on pillow and mat, lotus scent drifts, regret lingers.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · Green Screen Half Closed, Pearl Blinds HangingOld joys come back in dreams and startle her soul; she regrets having loved so much.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · Green Wutong Trees Shade the Gauze Window at DuskTears stain her red silk sleeves; heartsick and silent, she leans at her door as dusk comes.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · Spring in the Inner Chamber Wearies Her ThoughtsHer fair love still does not come home, sending her dreaming soul after the willow catkins, circling to the ends of the earth.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Drink Deep TonightWhen there is wine, just laugh aloud: how long can a human life last?
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Spring Light in LuoyangSpring light is lovely in the city of Luoyang; the gifted man of Luoyang grows old in a strange land.
- Lotus Leaf Cup · A Peerless Beauty Hard to FindThe blue sky has no road and letters cannot get through; grief lingers over the old rooms.
- The Daoist Priestess · Last Night at MidnightWaking, I knew it was a dream, and could not bear the grief.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Autumn Rain at the Red Smartweed FerryThe swallows have gone, the sails have vanished, and the water stretches vast.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Mirror on Its Brocade RibbonFor two years, day after day, her fair beauty has been wasting away.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Faint Tear Traces on Her PowderShe remembers last year's Cold Food Day, the gilded wheels halted outside the Yanqiu Gate.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Clasping Hands on the River BridgeA heart as full as the spring waters, a love as deep as the wine cup.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Three Bays Above the Temple WallNow that love lies far away, as if in a land of immortals.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Mooring at a Riverside Inn in Clear AutumnThe moon high, the frost white, and the river stretching to the sky.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Beauty to Topple StatesWu's hills and rivers hold only the setting sun; Yue's palace lies half in wild grass.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Girl of Yue Panning for GoldAs the peach blossoms fade, she remembers her absent love.
- The Oriole's Joyful Move · The Waning Moon SetsLooking back, the dusty world seems a former life.
- The Oriole's Joyful Move · Dawn at the Golden GateA joyful feast in the Apricot Garden by the Qujiang, and from now on the fair season is theirs.
- The Oriole's Joyful Move · The Qingming FestivalThe sun slants and there is no way to linger; the road home is grass and mist.
- Little Layered Hills · Spring Comes to Changmen PalaceTwisting her skirt sash she paces round the steps, longing keenly for her lord.
- Little Layered Hills · Autumn Comes to Changmen PalaceEven now it still holds the scent of the imperial censer.
- The Daoist Priestess · Off to Seek ImmortalityOn a still night under the wind in the pines, she worships at the altar of heaven.
- The Daoist Priestess · Cloud Gauze and Mist CrepeJust then a messenger comes from her beloved, and she opens the jade-sealed letter.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Fragrant Carriage on the Willow DykeFull of feeling and without a word, she leans at the west side of the tower.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Lost in Thought on HorsebackHow can he bear it: since they parted, another autumn has gone by.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Alone on the Cold StepsNo road on earth leads to her immortal home; only dreams go seeking her to the far horizon.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Tidying Faded BrowsWho understands this feeling, as she leans in the slanting sun?
- Silk-Washing Stream · The Kingfisher Screen OpensApricot blossoms, heavy with sorrow, lean into the east wind.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Pillow Screen and Incense BurnerIn heaven or on earth, where have you gone?
- Silk-Washing Stream · Flowers, Moon and Cold FragranceWhen no one is watching, they still steal a few words.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Flower Crown Worn AslantThe last light-blue wisp of incense locks her sorrow deep.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Following a Fragrant Carriage into the CapitalSlowly she turns her lovely eyes on him, all smiles.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Snowy Day at the East Gate of the MarketFlushed with wine and wordless, she stands before the gate.
- River Tale · Cloud and Water, Vast and DimBehind the brocade screen the incense is cold; no sleep, and so many tears on the quilt.
- River Tale · Red Apricots in the East WindThe slanting sun seems to be talking with the light of spring.
- Wine Spring Song · Spring Rain on the WindowIn the old nest the new swallows chatter away in pairs.
- Wine Spring Song · Purple Lanes and the Green GateFlowers in their caps, they ride over the fallen petals under a bright moon.
- Song of the South · Willow Shade Darkens the TowerWhere the painted hall opens, a breeze from afar blows cool.
- Song of the South · Bank Willows Trail a Green HazeA few cuckoo cries come in through the curtained window.
- Song of the South · Red Ducks on a Brocade MatThe curtains all hang down, there is nothing to do, only the scent of turmeric perfume.
- River Town · A Small Court Beyond the Green RailingUp from sleep, she rolls the blind with nothing to do; her face made up, she has no heart for anything.
- River Town · Meeting My Darling on Huanhua StreamWith a laugh she answered: do not be so fond.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · Mandarin Ducks in the Warm Silver PondFar off he thinks of his love by the green Wu River, as if the Milky Way lay between them.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · A Pillow Worked with Mandarin DucksShe stands idle by the painted swing in the courtyard, under a bright spring sky.
- Ganzhou Suite · Spring Is Fair, the Young Lord Rides OutThe beauties sing, raising the Ganzhou tune, drunk in the red towers.
- Ganzhou Suite · Autumn Wind on the FrontierThe iron armour is cold and the warhorses' hooves are wet with blood.
- Grief at the Gauze Window · The Swallows Return in SpringThe moon shines on the gauze window, and the grief will not leave.
- Grief at the Gauze Window · Butterflies Dusted with PowderWith the falling petals the butterflies come to brush against her lapels.
- Willows Veiled in Mist · Willows on the Sui DykeBefore the songs had ended, turmoil rose like a flood, locking in the sorrow of spring.
- Willows Veiled in Mist · Willows by the River BridgeBetter to plant them by the Golden Gate, close to the emperor's favour.
- Willows Veiled in Mist · Willows of Zhangtai, Close by the Royal TasselsQuite unlike the willows by roads and rivers, they are spared the hands of parting travellers.
- Willows Veiled in Mist · Willows by the Palace Moat, Claiming SpringThe willows by the palace moat claim the greater share of spring.
- Drunk Among the Flowers · Do Not Ask MeDo not ask me; I dread being asked; asking only adds to my grief.
- Drunk Among the Flowers · Deep Remembering across the Silver RiverThe Silver River is a red wall, a single band that holds them far apart.
- Love Runs Deep · Drop by Drop the Bronze Clock SobsThe jewelled curtain about to open, too languid to rise: love runs deep.
- Love Runs Deep · Spring Rich in the Jade HallWine done and songs over, both are lost in feeling, and one smile moves his heart.
- Telling My Heart · Peach Blossoms Ripple on the StreamMaster Liu is gone, Master Ruan has left, and the sorrow will not be smoothed away.
- Telling My Heart · Mandarin Ducks Neck to NeckFacing them, the lonely wife starts in her heart and thinks of the frontier.
- Immortal by the River · Twelve Sheer Green Peaks and Yao Ji's PalaceEver since the King of Chu woke from his dream, there has been no road on earth to meet her.
- Immortal by the River · The Xie Family's Shrine on a Cloudy PeakA robe of rosy cloud still half hangs on the stone wall; the pine wind sounds like a zither.
- Immortal by the River · A Flute in the Jade Tower by the WeiFull of feeling and saying nothing, she plays the flute alone.
- Immortal by the River · The River Round Huangling TempleFlutes and drums fall sparse, incense ash grows cold, the moon maiden draws in her crescent.
- Immortal by the River · Spring Light on the Pale LuoTreading the waves in gauze stockings, her steps are light, so light.
- Immortal by the River · Willow Ribbons on the Han ShoreIn vain their slender hands untie their pendants as gifts for a lover.
- Immortal by the River · Dongting Waves under a Clear SkyOver ten thousand li of level lake the autumn is cold, and the stars hang clear reflections.
- Hailing the Bright Court · First Meeting among the FlowersHe envies the paired swallows of spring, flying to the jade tower to meet morning and evening.
- Hailing the Bright Court · Red Beans Tossed in SecretYouthful looks will not last, yet all for that one she keeps growing thin in secret.
- Little Layered Hills · Spring Enters the Divine CapitalNow and then a fine rain washes the bright spring scene.
- Little Layered Hills · Xi Shen's Branch in the Capital's Full BloomThey claim every day at Qujiang Pond, their names on the new list reaching the vermilion steps.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · A Young Beauty Fairer than Jade BlossomsWind gusts over the altar, apricots bloom sweet, and she longs to ride a phoenix to Master Liu.
- River Tale · Swallows Soar in Clear WeatherRouge darkened by sorrow, tear stains lie heavy on her clothes.
- River Tale · A Winding Railing in Late SpringHeartbroken, for the flowers' sake one must revel without restraint.
- River Tale · The Oars Rise, the Boat DepartsAt the sky's edge the river sobs with parting grief, and the gibbons cry sharp.
- Immortal by the River · Blue-Dyed Sky, a Pool like a MirrorRecalling the laughter of former days, all she has gained now is sorrow.
- Immortal by the River · Late Spring at a Secluded Boudoir's RailingWhy has her wayward man gone silent? Even the swallows under the beams come home.
- Immortal by the River · Moonlight through the Blind, Wind in the BambooSo much melancholy, and all her heart is far away at the sky's edge.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Knotweed Banks and the Scent of OrangesMy eyes follow the wild geese as they fly off into the distance; my thoughts go with the flowing water, vast and boundless.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Peach and Apricot Scent the Idle CurtainsAnd I half suspect I am still wandering within a dream.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Flowers Thinning, Unable to Bear the WindHer orchid-pure heart has no one anywhere to share it with.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Silent at the Mirror, Close to TearsA courtyard of thin rain soaks her spring sorrow.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Treading Her Long Skirt, She Walks with GraceWith no word from her at all, how is the heart to bear it?
- Silk-Washing Stream · Fresh from an Orchid Bath by the Winding RailingThe way she looks at this moment, who could help but adore her?
- Silk-Washing Stream · The Wind Carries Lingering Scent from the BlindHow could she help suspecting there is something more?
- Silk-Washing Stream · Swallows' Mud Falls on the Silver ZitherShe cannot bear to be shut all day in the inner chamber.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Black Cap Aslant, Fish Tally Upside DownHead bowed, she shyly asks about the verses on the wall.
- River Tale · The Son of Heaven in Peaceful TimesBrocade sails flare red against the mist and sky, and souls are lost in the Daye years.
- River Tale · Willows Trail Threads of GoldDragon and tiger fought to split the central lands, and the people were left without a lord.
- River Tale · Petals Fall by the Pools of the Xie HouseTears wet her collar, and no one knows this heart of hers.
- River Tale · Wind Ruffles the Lotus PondHis body has gone home, but his heart has not.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Moonlight like Water over the Fragrant StepsThis very place is Gaotang, and behind the screen the autumn dream runs long.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · The Cock Beats Its Wings on the WallHand in hand she sees him off at dawn, her gold-threaded robe half trailing behind her.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Fallen Blossoms Unswept in the Small CourtyardSpring is late and no letter comes; at the edge of the sky, where is she to look for him?
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Green Cliffs after Morning RainAs the red sun sinks in the west, far off in the mist she unties the pendant at her waist.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Kapok Blossoms by the Grove ShrineFrom the far shore she looks back again and again, endless sorrow on the misty waves.
- The River God · The Fen River Flows GreenThe imperial banners left and never came back; the temple gate closes on the slanting light.
- The River God · Lush Grass on the RiverNo news of the boat and its two oars; on the far sandbar the mandarin ducks rise now and then.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · Silence behind the Red WindowGone to the edge of the sky without a word, he is all she thinks of, all day long.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · A Fair Wind Lifts the BlindNowhere to send her longing: flowers fall, the promised day passes, and no one knows.
- Rear Courtyard Flowers · The Jingyang Bell RingsLong-browed, languid beauties attend the carved carriage to a new feast in the rear court.
- Rear Courtyard Flowers · Stone City UnchangedThe jade blossom has withered and who would know her now? Wild crab-apples grow thick.
- Hawthorn Fruit · Lonely behind the Vermilion GateShe waits for a moment with no one about, to lean close to him and whisper of private things.
- Hawthorn Fruit · Riding a Dappled Horse on a Warm DayThe young rider with the jade whip is driven wild: she is so near, yet out of sight and sound.
- Hawthorn Fruit · Wutong Leaves Fall by the Golden WellThe jade censer cold, the incense burnt out, just as the emperor's favour has ended.
- Immortal by the River · Frost Strikes the Wutong by the WellHer mirror case stays shut; she has no wish to face the lone phoenix in the glass.
- Immortal by the River · Cold Evening Rain on a Closed CourtyardHer one fear is the dawn, when he will leave to follow the drifting clouds of Chu.
- Wine Spring Song · Boundless Empty DesertHorses neigh and neigh, men go on and on, and the clouds over Long are sad.
- Wine Spring Song · Winding Railings, a Little TowerShe opens the screen to the Xiao and Xiang waters in vain, ten thousand li before her eyes.
- Wine Spring Song · Composed before the WindowHer slender fingers brush her brows, and in the mirror she pouts as they look in together.
- Peace and Happiness · A Sorrowing Heart near BreakingShe trusts the east wind to carry her dream, so that she may wander with him all day long.
- Peace and Happiness · Idle and SilentAt dusk by the vermilion gate: the horse with the embroidered saddle comes back in vain.
- Water Clock Song · Listening to the Cold Night WatchA heart like orchids, and a love as deep as the rivers and the sea.
- Water Clock Song · Tonight We Meet, Tomorrow We PartTonight we meet, tomorrow we part: face to face, there is nothing left but sorrow.
- The Daoist Priestess · Orchid Wind and Fungus DewHer rank lies beyond the Wu Gorge; her name is entered among the stars of Ziwei.
- The Daoist Priestess · Pale Flower, Slender JadeDo not take her for a flute-playing companion; she is not of that kind.
- The Romantic · A Thatched Cottage by the StreamListen to the weaving: quick and clacking, the shuttle sounds through the house.
- The Romantic · A Tower over the Long Avenue at DuskWordless and listless, she trails her silk skirt slowly away.
- The Romantic · Gold Bridle, Jade Bit, a Neighing HorseThe pleasure over, he heads home, still out in the city streets deep in the night.
- Settling the Western Tribes · Riders before Mount JiluThe magpie-faced bow leaves its short case; drawn back, it is almost a full moon.
- Settling the Western Tribes · An Autumn Night by the Princess's PillowThinking of the Han passes ten thousand li away, her tears run freely.
- Cup for the Road · Hasty Farewell at the Parting PavilionYan and Song, Qin and Wu, thousands of li apart: do not refuse one last drink.
- Cup for the Road · The Parting Oar LingersTurning to part, the sail fades from sight, and the river waves are white as snow.
- Longing for Yue · The Old Terrace Lies LevelThe beauty has left only a thousand years of regret; where can anyone seek her now?
- Longing for Yue · Islet Lotuses WitheredA whole place of romance that breaks the heart: the soul melts, the eyes strain for Xizi.
- Willow Branch Song · Warm Wind at Chang GateFlying all over the river city, a snow that is never cold.
- Willow Branch Song · Mist over Every Pool and PavilionAs if someone checked them always, they stand in ranks facing the spring wind.
- Willow Branch Song · Rooted by the Muddy RiverThough rooted by a muddy river, it stands all day near the sound of pipes and song.
- Willow Branch Song · Ten Thousand Withered Trees Lament the SuiTen thousand withered trees lament the fallen Sui, each drooping as if to mourn the Wu terrace.
- Fisherman's Song · Lush Grass, Rippling WavesYellow swans call, white gulls sleep: who is as free and easy as I am?
- Fisherman's Song · Drifting FirefliesPast the Zha River, across the Song River: all these days and months are mine.
- Immortal by the River · Golden Locks on the Layered GatesThe misty moon, unaware the world has changed, still shines into the deep palace late at night.
- Immortal by the River · A Dawn Oriole Breaks the DreamTwisting her skirt sash in her fingers, she leans without a word against the cloud screen.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · Powder Melting, a Lotus Pod BurstingSleepless in late autumn as the night watches lengthen, she turns it all over in her mind.
- Beautiful Lady Yu · A Waist Slim as Chu'sOn so fine a night she cannot be with you, and her grief will not rest.
- Immortal by the River · Rain Stops over Lotus and Water-ChestnutLotus blossoms strung with drops, like sweat beading on her powdered face.
- Immortal by the River · Twelve High Peaks Cold beyond the SkyApes cry as the bright moon shines on the empty shoal.
- Immortal by the River · Lotus Once More in the PoolIn years gone by, here by this pool, I kept my sweetheart company.
- Immortal by the River · A Cold Late-Autumn NightOn the wutong leaves, dewdrops fall one by one.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Orioles before the Steps in Late SpringFallen petals cover the ground like broken jewelled hair ornaments.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Fragrant Red at the Flower PavilionA pair of purple swallows twitter sweetly in broken notes.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Rising Late in the Red ChamberSnow-fair and fragrant, she speaks like a flower, lovely beyond bearing.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Single Hairpin SlippingDrowsy and wordless, her longing is as deep as ever.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Silk Skirt Thin as CloudShe pretends not to glance at anyone, demure for nothing.
- Silk-Washing Stream · A Light Cap of Green JadeHow can she bear it when their promised meetings sometimes fail?
- Silk-Washing Stream · Half Drunk on the Embroidered CushionAn ivory comb tilts in her hair like a moon rising from clouds.
- Immortal by the River · The Southern Qi Emperor's FavouriteSlender-waisted and graceful, she stepped across lotus flowers of gold.
- Immortal by the River · Orioles at Dawn in the Quiet ChamberShe muses on an idle dream: where has it gone, drifting after the clouds?
- Water Clock Song · Clear Autumn ColoursThe water clock sobs, crickets chirp sharp, and frost lies white as snow in the courtyard.
- Water Clock Song · Cold Misty MoonShe always remembers the night she met him in secret, stolen fragrance and whispered words.
- Bamboo Branch Song · White Duckweed on the Spring WaterA trader's woman passes as the river darkens, and scatters her scraps to feed the sacred crows.
- Bamboo Branch Song · A Tangled Cord of a Thousand KnotsWillow threads hang heavy with feeling; when the lotus blooms fall, the lotus heart shows.
- The Daoist Priestess · Jade Peach and Red ApricotSurely she seeks, in secret, a companion who plays the flute.
- The Daoist Priestess · Long Brows and a Lovely FaceWith slender hands she gently tends the incense in the jade censer.
- Song of the South · Sorrowful Brows like Distant HillsShy and coy, she loves to ask the names of the tunes.
- Song of the South · Regret upon RegretShe secretly thinks of the cloud goddess, who surely loved the powdered young man.
- He Manzi · The Fragrant Season Slips ByA longing that will not cease, and sorrow growing all the long day.
- He Manzi · Silent, Her Makeup FadedLeaning alone at the vermilion door, with a deep feeling no one knows.
- Rear Courtyard Flowers · Orioles Sing, Swallows ChatterA heartbreaking moon like a jade tablet over palace halls locked and idle.
- Rear Courtyard Flowers · The Graceful DancerWith a slender hand she smooths her rouged cheek and, smiling, touches her gold beauty spot.
- Rear Courtyard Flowers · Little Sleeves of Yue SilkLeaning on the railing without a word, she waves a light fan that half hides her powdered face.
- Wine Spring Song · Lying Idle behind Embroidered CurtainsWith an orchid-pure heart, her soul toiling in dreams, she knits her moth-feeler brows.
- Wine Spring Song · The Inlaid Mirror CaseThe sun just risen and the blind half rolled, she sits before her fading make-up.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Pear Blossoms Fill the CourtyardThe slanting moon shines on the curtains; longing for you, even my dreams of you grow rare.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · The Embroidered Blind over the PondThe seasons quietly hurry one another on, and before one knows it autumn has come again.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · The Sky Holds the Last of Its BlueLonely before the painted hills of her screen, she longs for him between wine and dreams.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · A Thin Silk Skirt Dyed Autumn-Wave BlueWhen we met at the brocade feast, we both knew in secret how deep the feeling was.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Gold-Paint Patterns Faint on a Silk RobeMusk smoke sinks behind the embroidered curtain; who knows the two hearts?
- Spring in the Jade Tower · Swallows on the Beams of a Silent HallFine days and cool moons all wound the heart, because her jade-like man is so long unseen.
- Spring in the Jade Tower · Brows Lightly Knit, White Teeth ShowingEach clear, far note stops the passing clouds; in the hush, dust stirs on the painted beams.
- Telling My Heart · Songs Done, the Feast Over, the Moon WaxingThinking of you, helpless, I sleep and wake again, with layered city walls between us.
- Telling My Heart · Late Spring, Flowers Crowding the Little TowerAs he leaves she holds his hand and charges him again and again, a thousand times.
- Telling My Heart · Clear Skies over the Silver RiverHow can I bear to walk alone by the pond, facing the mandarin ducks?
- Telling My Heart · Autumn Wind through the Green Window GauzeHow many times in dreams have I circled the edge of the world to reach your house?
- Telling My Heart · Spring Desire in Her Eyes, Cheeks Like Red SilkNow the wind in the leaves rustles again; the regret stretches far away.
- Hawthorn Fruit · Misty Rain Clearing at DuskHard to tell the heart at this hour; the swallows on the beams come and go in pairs.
- Hawthorn Fruit · The Painted Hall Lonely and EmptyLook, spring is coming again, and still everything is long forlorn.
- Pounding Silk · Autumn Boudoir: The Deep Courtyard Is StillThe night is long and sleep will not come; a few beats reach the curtains with the moon.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Summer Calls for Light Make-upWe meet without a word, yet regret remains; how often I give her up, then think of her again.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Viewing Crab-Apple Blossom in the Quiet CourtWhat is she quietly thinking, standing there in the last of the sun?
- Silk-Washing Stream · Seeking Old Haunts, Grieving at PartingHow could I waste a Brocade River spring? Meet the flowers with wine, and never refuse.
- Silk-Washing Stream · Red Lotus Scent at the RailingOld joys are like a dream, and every word and trace of her is gone.
- Fisherman's Song · Green Are the Hills of ChuWine fills the cup, clouds fill the hut, and the world's honour and disgrace are out of sight.
- Fisherman's Song · Reed Flowers in AutumnWine fills the cup, books fill the shelf, and fame and profit never weigh on the heart.
- Fisherman's Song · Willows Hang Their ThreadsDown past the long sandbar to the shallow ford, a line of sand egrets startled into flight.
- Fisherman's Song · Mount Jiuyi and the Three Xiang WatersDrifting east or west with no fixed stop, judging no one in the world sober or drunk.
- A Cloud over Mount Wu · A Traveller Passes the Wu GorgeLooking back in the west wind, overcome with grief, as evening rain falls on the empty shrine.
- A Cloud over Mount Wu · The Old Temple by Green PeaksWhy must the gibbons cry so near the lonely boat? The traveller has sorrow enough of his own.
- Immortal by the River · The Little Pavilion in the PoolHow many times has she stolen another look at the letter he sent?
- Immortal by the River · Orioles Herald the Warm Red SunOld joys are gone, and nowhere is there a trace of them to follow.
- Song of the Southland · Thick Mist and Chill RainWhere homesickness strikes, the tide ebbs, the water lies level and spring fades into dusk.
- Song of the Southland · Orchid Oars RiseCome and feast together: one cup of green wine, and a flush rises to the face.
- Song of the Southland · The Way Home Is NearLocked deep in mist, cardamom flowers hang in their thousands.
- Song of the Southland · Riding a Painted BoatVying to look their loveliest, they snap off round lotus leaves against the evening sun.
- Song of the Southland · Pour the Green-Ant WineIdly at play, while on both banks red lychees dip into the water.
- Song of the Southland · Clouds Bring RainWho will share the drink? He moors his little boat and sleeps beneath the awning.
- Song of the Southland · The Sands Lie Still under the MoonMoon still on the sands, mist light on the water, a night boat through the scent of lotus.
- Song of the Southland · The Fish Market DispersesA traveller waits for the tide at dusk and hears apes cry in the steamy southern rain.
- Song of the Southland · Gathering Her Cloud-Like HairWarm spring wind below the King of Yue's Terrace, and flowers crowding the banks.
- Song of the Southland · Where We MetShe leaves a pair of kingfisher ornaments, then, her back to me, rides her elephant first across the water.
- The Daoist Priestess · Stars High, Moon at MidnightThe chant of pacing the void drifts faint and far, and the thoughts it stirs linger.
- The Daoist Priestess · Spring Hills Quiet at NightWhere are Liu and Ruan now, and why do no more letters come?
- Wine Spring Song · The Lonely Green TowerPast days come back faint as a dream, and tears lie on cheeks red as dewy peaches.
- Wine Spring Song · Rain-Soaked, the Blossoms FallThe feeling in the tune and the words on the strings are more than she can bear to hear.
- Wine Spring Song · Endless Autumn RainHow hard to hear the autumn rain at the pillow late at night, just as the wine wears off.
- Wine Spring Song · The Lovely Autumn MoonCold moonlight through flowers and bamboo, printed on the heart of the pool.
- Gazing into the Distance · Slow Spring Days, Lonely ThoughtsThe love knot still tied at her old skirt's waist, and fine spring nights let slip alone.
- Gazing into the Distance · Dew in the Quiet Court as Leaves FallCrickets chirp on and off, and moonlight at the window finds the curtains empty.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Wind Ripples the Winding PondThe last of the sun on the level wilds, and partridges flying in pairs.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Idly Letting Spring Go ByAfternoon sun slanting on the railing, and the cuckoo crying among falling flowers.
- Deva-Like Barbarian · Paired Swallows beyond the BlindThe incense burnt out behind the painted screen, and old joys nowhere to be found.
- River Tale · Going, GoingIs my grieving heart any different from a knotted clove bud? Because we parted, letters from home have ceased.
- River Tale · Parting at Spring's EndToo hard to look back: the islets already lie between them, and the sound of the oar fades.
- Family Instructions of the Qian ClanIn the arts of the heart do not offend against heaven and earth; in word and deed be without shame before the sages.
- Admonition Issued to Magistrates (The Admonition Stone Inscription)Your pay and your salary are the fat and the marrow of the people.
- Old Book of TangApart from my clothes, everything I have was given by Your Majesty's grace, and there is nothing I can leave you; but my hair and skin are from my parents.
- 'The Flowers Bloom on the Field Paths; You May Come Home Slowly' (Letter to the Queen)The flowers are blooming on the field paths; you may come home slowly.
Sayings
76 worksLiving Chinese linguistic heritage comprising idioms, proverbs, aphorisms, and couplets.
- Adapting to CircumstancesTo adapt flexibly and act as circumstances change.
- Seamless Heavenly RobeA celestial robe with no seams; flawless and without a trace of imperfection.
- Opportunity Must Not Be MissedA rare opportunity must not be lost; urges prompt action.
- Too Painful to Look Back OnLast night the east wind blew again over the little tower; I cannot bear to look back toward my lost land in the bright moonlight.
- Ruffling a Pool of Spring WaterSuddenly the wind rises and ruffles a whole pool of spring water.
- Inscription on the Peach-wood CharmsThe new year receives abundant blessings; the joyous festival is called Everlasting Spring.
- A Brief Indulgence in Dreamt JoyIn the dream I forgot I was a guest, and briefly indulged in joy.
- A Floating Life Reckoned as One DreamThe world's affairs drift off with the flowing water; reckoned up, a floating life is one dream.
- The Hurried Farewell to the Ancestral TempleWorst of all was the day I hastily left the ancestral temple: the court musicians still played songs of parting, and I wept before the palace maids.
- As Far Apart as Heaven and the Human WorldFlowing water, fallen flowers, spring is gone: heaven above and the human world below.
- Shen Yue's Waist and Pan Yue's TemplesOnce I became a captive subject, my waist like Shen's and my temples like Pan's were worn away.
- Spring Gone with Flowing Water and Fallen BlossomsFlowing water, fallen blossoms: spring is gone, as far apart as heaven and the human world.
- Only the Road to Drunkenness Is SmoothThe world's affairs drift away with the water; this floating life is a dream. The road to drunkenness is smooth, so go there often; no other road is fit to walk.
- Carved Balustrades and Jade Steps of a Lost PalaceThe carved railings and jade steps must still be there; only the rosy faces have changed.
- Sorrow Like a River of Spring Water Flowing EastIf you ask how much sorrow I can hold, it is just like a whole river of spring water flowing east.
- Worldly Affairs Drift Away like Flowing WaterThe world's affairs have drifted off with the flowing water; reckon it up, and this floating life is but a dream.
- Life's Regrets Run On as Rivers Run EastRouge-stained tears, tempting me to linger drunk; when shall we meet again? Truly, life's regrets run on as rivers run east.
- When Had I Ever Known Shield and Spear: Li Yu's LamentPhoenix pavilions and dragon towers reached the Milky Way; jade trees and jewelled branches grew thick as mist and vines. When had I ever known shield and spear?
- A Taste All Its Own upon the HeartCut, it will not break; sorted, it tangles again; this is the sorrow of parting, a taste all its own upon the heart.
- Cut It Will Not Break, Sort It and It Tangles: Li Yu's Parting SorrowCut, it will not break; sorted, it tangles again; this is the sorrow of parting.
- My Family Realm of Forty YearsForty years of my family's realm; three thousand li of mountains and rivers.
- How Much Regret Last NightHow much regret, all in last night's dreaming soul.
- Gone All Too SoonThe forest flowers have shed their spring red, all too soon.
- Lonely Wutong Trees, Autumn Locked in a Deep CourtyardLonely wutong trees; the deep courtyard locks in the clear autumn.
- When Will the Spring Flowers and Autumn Moons Ever EndSpring flowers and autumn moon, when will you end? How much of the past do I remember?
- Parting Sorrow That Grows the Farther One TravelsThe sorrow of parting is just like spring grass: the farther you go, the more it grows.
- Only the Rosy Faces Have ChangedThe carved railings and jade steps must still be there; only the rosy faces have changed.
- The Woodland Blossoms Have Shed Their Spring RedThe woodland blossoms have shed their spring red, all too soon.
- In Dreams Forgetting One Is Only a Captive GuestIn my dream I did not know I was a guest here, and clung for a moment to pleasure.
- Tears Stained with RougeTears stained with rouge hold me, intoxicated; when will we meet again?
- Falling Plum Petals Whirl Like SnowBelow the steps the plum petals fall and whirl like snow; I brush them off, and I am covered again.
- Carriages Flow Like Water, Horses Like DragonsAs in the old days I toured the royal park, carriages flowing like water, horses like dragons, flowers and moon in the spring breeze!
- Room for a Single MatA woman's understanding does not reach far, and she has offended Your Majesty; yet the consort has long enjoyed your favour. Why begrudge her room for a single mat in the palace? Let her meet death there; how could you bear to let her suffer disgrace outside?
- Lilac Buds Knotted with Sorrow in the RainThe bluebird brings no letter from beyond the clouds; lilac buds knot their sorrow in vain in the rain.
- Facing Danger Without Shrinking BackTo keep the small feelings of kindness and forget the great plans of the state, to feel no fear as disaster comes and to sit at ease on the brink of ruin, failing a subject's duty not to shrink from danger and lacking the ancient worthies' readiness to put duty before kin: this is not what I have been taught.
- A Rabble Flocking Together Like CrowsLi Guangbi had come through hard fighting in Hebei; his crack troops had all gone to Shuofang, and under his banner was only a rabble of fewer than ten thousand.
- Annex the Weak and Strike the BenightedXiao Yu said: 'Annex the weak and strike the benighted; attacking them is best.'
- Skin of Ice and Bones of JadeSkin of ice and bones of jade, cool and free of sweat; wind comes to the water palace, and a hidden fragrance warms the air.
- Seize the Disordered, Crush the DoomedIf we now wish to seize the disordered and crush the doomed, we betray the duty of an ally.
- Too Troubled to Sit at Ease: Taizong and the TurksResolved to destroy the Xiongnu, I could not sit at ease on my mat, nor taste my food.
- Righteousness Above Kinship: From Shi Que to the Xuanwu GateTo lose a subject's resolve in danger and lack the former worthies' deed of putting righteousness above kin; I have never heard of such a course.
- Chaos Born of Hunger: Li Ji and the Liyang GranaryThe realm is in great chaos, and at bottom it is because of hunger; if we take the granary at Liyang, our cause will succeed.
- Plum Petals Mimicking Snow in the WindFrom the laden branches the plum blossom falls in thousands of petals; still full of feeling, they imitate the snow and whirl in the wind.
- Guarding One's Integrity Like Jade: The Qian Family PreceptsUphold the law like a mountain, guard yourself like jade, love the people like your children, and root out vermin like enemies.
- Furthering the Ruler's Good: Young Li Zhi on the Classic of Filial PietyA gentleman serving his superior thinks of full loyalty at court and of mending faults in retirement; he furthers the good in him and corrects the bad.
- Forgetting Danger in Times of Ease: Emperor Dezong Blames HimselfSet in my habits and easily indulged, I forgot danger in times of ease.
- What Business Is It of Yours? The Ripple on a Spring PondIf the wind ruffles a pond of spring water, what business is it of yours?
- Falling at the Twang of the BowstringOf the seventy arrows he shot, every one brought a man down at the twang of the string, and the bandits were routed.
- Failing to Decide When Decision Is DueFail to decide when you should, and disorder will come back on you.
- Upholding the Law Firm as a MountainUphold the law like a mountain, guard your conduct like jade, love the people as your children, root out vermin as an enemy.
- Settling Disputes and Relieving DangerRelieve disaster and help the needy; remove danger and settle disputes.
- An Opportunity That Must Not Be Let SlipThis is the decisive moment of war; the opportunity must not be lost. It is how Han Xin defeated Qi.
- Plum Petals Falling by the Thousand From Laden BoughsFrom the laden plum boughs petals fall by the thousand, still full of feeling, whirling in the wind as if imitating snow.
- Wrung From the People's Fat and MarrowOur ranks and rewards are never delayed; your salaries and stipends are the people's fat and marrow.
- A Pearl Overlooked by the Divers of the Vast SeaConfucius said: 'By observing a man's faults you can know his goodness.' You may truly be called a bright pearl of the sea's edge, a lost treasure of the southeast.
- Saving the Age and Bringing Peace to the PeopleThis boy has the bearing of dragon and phoenix and the countenance of heaven and sun; by the age of twenty he will surely save the age and bring peace to the people.
- Love the People as One's Own Children: The Qian Family RuleUphold the law like a mountain, keep yourself pure as jade, love the people as your children, and root out the corrupt as you would a foe.
- Heartsick and Head-Aching: Taizong's Shame AvengedI was never without heartache and headache, resolved to destroy the nomads, unable to sit at ease or taste my food.
- Di Renjie and the White Cloud over His Parents' HomeMy parents live beneath that cloud.
- Holding Nothing Back: Wei Zheng's Counsel to TaizongWei Zheng too rejoiced at meeting a ruler who understood him, and wishing to give all his abilities, he held back nothing he knew.
- Gluing the Bridges and Playing the Zither: Zhao Kuo's Book LearningYour Majesty employs Kuo for his name, which is like gluing the bridges and then playing the zither.
- The Lotus Fragrance Fades: Li Jing's Autumn LamentThe lotus fragrance fades and the green leaves wither; the west wind raises sorrow among the blue waves.
- Knowing a Man's Goodness by His Faults: Yan Liben Recommends Di RenjieYou, sir, may be called a bright pearl of the coast and a treasure overlooked in the south-east.
- Turning Disaster into Good FortuneTo turn defeat into success is the high insight of the wise; to turn disaster into good fortune is the foresight of capable men.
- Withdrawing to Reflect and Make AmendsIn serving his superior, a gentleman thinks of being wholly loyal when he comes forward and of amending his faults when he withdraws; he follows his lord's good qualities and corrects his errors.
- United in Heart and Joining All Our StrengthWhen in the past the locusts could not be eliminated, it was only because people did not exert themselves; if only they are united in heart and join their strength, they can surely be destroyed.
- A Hundred and Forty Thousand Laid Down Their ArmsA hundred and forty thousand men all laid down their armour, and not one of them was a man.
- Playing the Jade Mouth Organ Until It Grows ColdIn fine rain I wake from dreams of the distant Jilu fort; in my small tower I play the jade sheng to the end, until it grows cold.
- To Meet Again Year After YearThird, that like the swallows on the beam, we may be together year after year.
- A Banquet on a Spring DayA banquet on a spring day: a cup of green wine, a song sung through; I bow again and set out three wishes.
- Unflinching as the Mirror Shows a Thinning FaceDay after day before the flowers I am sick with wine, and do not shrink from the mirror showing my rosy face grown thin.
- Like Swallows on the Beam: Three Wishes at a Spring BanquetFirst, may my lord live a thousand years; second, may I stay well; third, may we be like the swallows on the beam, meeting again year after year.
- Alone on a Small Bridge, Sleeves Full of WindI stand alone on the small bridge, my sleeves full of wind, until the new moon rises over the level woods and everyone has gone home.
- Sick with Wine Before the Flowers Each SpringDay after day before the flowers I am sick with wine, and do not shrink from the mirror showing my rosy face grown thin.
- A Sudden Wind Ruffles a Pool of Spring WaterThe wind suddenly rises and ruffles a whole pool of spring water.
- Who Owns the Petals Falling in the Wind: Li Jing's Spring SorrowPetals falling in the wind, who is their master? My thoughts drift on and on.