Junggar Wilds
The vast gobi desert stretching from the Junggar Basin to the Mongolian Plateau — once the ancestral homeland where Przewalski's horses galloped free.
Sparse desert shrubs dot a gravel plain beneath ochre eroded mesas and a distant barren mountain horizon.
Vista1
- Kalamaili Mountain Ungulate Reserve
Representing China's low-altitude desert steppe, Kalamaili is a haven for Asiatic wild asses, goitered gazelles and Przewalski's horses.
Natural Wonder2
- Przewalski's Horse Breeding Center
Working to save the planet's only surviving wild horse, this centre breeds Przewalski's horses, trains them for life outdoors and has returned them successfully to nature.
- Gurbantunggut Desert Haloxylon Forest
In China's second-largest desert, ancient saxaul vegetation anchors fixed and semi-fixed dunes, tenacious life that holds back drifting sand.
Qing1
- Xiyu Wenjian Lu on Junggar Pastoralism1777 CE
Compiled in the Qianlong era, the Xiyu Wenjian Lu describes Junggar pastoral groups, customs, and military-post routes.