Mount Wudang
Mount Wudang, foremost of Daoist mountains — the Yongle Emperor dispatched hundreds of thousands to carve this proclamation of imperial legitimacy into heaven-defying cliffs, a royal faith spectacle.
Pilgrims climb Mount Wudang’s temple stairs beneath Tianzhu Peak, where a golden palace rises above the cloud sea.
Temple4
- Mount Wudang Golden Summit Hall
Cast from some twenty tonnes of gilded bronze in 1416, the Golden Hall of the Perfected Warrior crowns the 1,612-metre summit and has endured six centuries of lightning.
- Zixiao Palace (Purple Cloud Palace) on Mount Wudang
Commissioned by the Yongle Emperor, Zixiao Palace impresses with its double-eaved hip-and-gable main hall and is a traditional centre for Wudang internal martial arts.
- Nanyan Palace & Dragon Head Incense on Mount Wudang
Carved into a sheer cliff, this stone hall projects a three-metre dragon-head incense burner over the abyss, where pilgrims once risked their lives to burn incense.
- Taizipo (Fuzhen Temple) on Mount Wudang
Red walls with green tiles wind along the slope in the Nine-Bend Wall, and inside Wuyun Tower a single pillar famously supports twelve beams.
On its attractions1
- Visiting Mount Wudang and Lodging at Zixiao PalaceClassical PoetryZixiao Palace (Purple Cloud Palace) on Mount WudangQiu Chuji (Changchun Zhenren)
Zixiao Palace rests upon Mount Taihe; across thousand valleys and ten thousand crags auspicious mists thicken. In the silence of night when heaven is lofty and constellations draw near, a single chiming of the stone bell reverberates throughout the void.
Authors1
- Qiu Chuji1148–1227 CE
Wrote of Zixiao Palace (Purple Cloud Palace) on Mount Wudang in “Visiting Mount Wudang and Lodging at Zixiao Palace”. Quanzhen Daoist master from Qixia who, at Genghis Khan's summons, crossed Central Asia to meet him in the Hindu Kush and returned to lead the Daoist clergy of the north
Modern1
- Wudang Building Complex Inscribed1994 CE
In 1994, the Ancient Building Complex in the Wudang Mountains was inscribed for its Taoist palaces and temples and their architectural achievement across the Yuan, Ming, and Qing periods.
Ming2
- Yongle-Era Construction of Yuxu PalaceMing Yongle era
Yuxu Palace at Mount Wudang was built during the Yongle emperor's great imperial building campaign there, a key phase of Ming construction at the site.
- Zhang Sanfeng and Wudang Martial ArtsLate Yuan to early Ming
Wudang tradition and intangible-heritage records regard Zhang Sanfeng as an important founding figure whose teaching joined Daoist culture with traditional martial arts.