Langzhong Ancient City
Langzhong at the great omega bend of the Jialing River — ringed by mountains on four sides and water on three, the ultimate living specimen of classical Chinese fengshui site-selection algorithm.
Langzhong’s tiled roofs and wooden watchtowers rise within the Jialing River bend, with boats moving below misty hills.
Temple1
- Langzhong Zhang Fei Temple (Huanhou Shrine)
Zhang Fei, the Shu Han general of the Three Kingdoms, defended Langzhong and lies buried here, honored by a temple and tomb for over a thousand years.
Tower1
- Zhongtian Tower & Huaguang Tower in Langzhong
Set at the feng shui heart of the old town's crossroads, these three-storey towers with hip-and-gable roofs overlook a chessboard of streets.
Civic Building1
- Baoning Examination Hall in Langzhong
One of only two surviving provincial examination halls in China, the Baoning hall is the better preserved, keeping its original rows of exam cells.
Memorial1
- Mount Jinping Du Fu Shrine & Tengwang Pavilion
Across the Jialing River, graceful Mount Jinping is where Du Fu wrote poems on his visit, and where Tang prince Li Yuanying built a palace and pagoda.
Han1
- Luoxia Hong and the Taichu Calendar104 BCE
In 104 BCE, Luoxia Hong helped the Han reform its calendar; the Taichu Calendar was issued with the first month of spring as the year's beginning.
Three Kingdoms1
- Zhang Fei Governs Langzhong214–221 CE
From 214 to 221, Zhang Fei was assigned to Langzhong, serving as governor of Ba commandery for about seven years.
Qing1
- Langzhong as Sichuan's Temporary Capital1646–1665 CE
In the early Qing, Langzhong served as Sichuan's temporary capital for about twenty years, leaving provincial examination and administrative sites.