Xidi
UNESCO World Heritage; well-preserved Ming-Qing Hui-style houses; Hu Wenguang Archway and Pursuit Hall carry the Hu clan's ancestral glory.
The carved Hu Wenguang archway rises beside Xidi’s reflecting pond, whitewashed houses and village figures.
Sculpture1
- Hu Wenguang Governor Stone Arch in Xidi
Carved in 1578 from local Yixian bluestone, this four-pillar, five-tier memorial archway with a hip-and-gable roof marks the entrance to Xidi.
Temple1
- Jing'aitang Hu Clan Ancestral Hall in Xidi
Xidi's largest clan hall has upturned eaves and a huge character for filial piety attributed to the calligraphy of Zhu Xi.
Residence2
- Lüfutang & Kuanggu Zhai in Xidi
Lufutang is a model Qing Huizhou merchant home, known for a couplet saying good deeds sustain a family and study is the finest pursuit.
- Dafudi Mansion & Embroidery Tower in Xidi
Former home of Qing official Hu Wenzhao, this mansion features an overhanging embroidery tower above the street that recalls old Huizhou folk customs.
Ming2
- Hu Wenguang Memorial Archway Built1578 CE
In 1578, the Wanli court approved a merit archway for Hu Wenguang in his home village of Xidi, and local clans subsequently funded its construction.
- Xidi Hu Commerce and Jing'ai HallMing–Qing period
In the Ming–Qing period, Xidi's Hu clan combined commerce, education, and ancestral-hall ethics, with Jing'ai Hall preserved as a key clan heritage site.
Modern1
- Xidi and Hongcun Inscribed2000 CE
In 2000, Xidi and Hongcun were inscribed for their exceptionally preserved traditional settlements, street plans, water systems, and Huizhou residences.