Foshan Guangdong
Matrix entry

Foshan

The heavy-industry town of the Ming-Qing era — a dense cluster of private iron-smelting, casting, and textile workshops, the most famous civilian industrial antenna of medieval China powering ironware exports to Southeast Asia.

Civic Building1

  • Foshan Ancestral Temple & Wanfu Stage

    A showcase of Lingnan carving and sculpture, the temple holds one of the oldest timber opera stages in South China and a hall honoring martial arts masters.

Gate & Wall1

  • Foshan Donghuali Historic District

    Donghuali is one of China's most complete Qing districts of official and merchant mansions, where wok-ear gabled houses meet water lanes and bluestone paths.

Gardens1

  • Foshan Liangyuan Garden

    Created by Liang family uncles and nephews in the Qing, this water-town garden is famed for its streams, unusual rocks, calligraphy rubbings and carved wooden screens.

Infrastructure1

  • Shiwan Ancient Nanfeng Kiln in Foshan

    Fired since the Zhengde reign of the Ming with flames that have never gone out in over five centuries, this kiln is a living antique of Chinese ceramics.