Prefecture-level
Hefei
Bao Gong Memorial Temple and Xiaoyaojin evoke old Luzhou, while Hefei beside vast Chaohu Lake is known for Science Island and Sanhe ancient town.
Spatial Framework & Civilizational Geography · Province-level
Anhui
Between the Huai basin and southern Anhui hills, Huangshan peaks and Huizhou villages retain an inland cultural memory.
Mural guide
Yellow Mountain
A sea of cloud fills the valleys while sharp rock peaks rise from it, ridge behind ridge; on the right, pines reach out from cliffs dressed in yellow and red autumn leaves.
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Regional story
A place shaped through time
Within the province-level setting of Anhui, the spatial identity of Anhui is first captured by this local fact: “Between the Huai basin and southern Anhui hills, Huangshan peaks and Huizhou villages retain an inland cultural memory.” It points to an observable local combination in which the setting of Anhui is shaped by both environment and lived practice. Historical development brought natural conditions and human activity into repeated negotiation, leaving traces in settlement, routes, and memory. Specific places and continuing lives turn a broad regional relationship into experience that can be observed and checked. The meaning of Anhui rests in specific places and continuing life, not only in its name or formal classification.
Anhui
16 prefectures
Affiliated Regions
Prefecture-level
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Wuhu
Wuhu on the Yangtze is known for willow-lined Jinghu Lake, the Renzidong early-human site and the carmaker Chery.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Bengbu
Bengbu, the Pearl City on the Huai River, is known for the Yuhui Village site, the Gaixia battlefield and Huaiyuan pomegranates.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Huainan
Huainan, the reputed birthplace of tofu at Bagong Mountain, keeps Shouxian's ancient city wall and the Anfengtang irrigation reservoir.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Ma'anshan
Caishiji Rock, one of the three famed Yangtze cliffs, together with Li Bai's tomb in Dangtu and the Lingjiatan site in Hanshan, distinguishes Ma'anshan.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Huaibei
The Liuzi Grand Canal site, where Tang boats were unearthed, anchors Huaibei, also known for Xiangshan Hill, Nanhu wetlands and Linhuan teahouses.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Tongling
Tongling, China's ancient bronze capital with three millennia of copper mining, lines the Yangtze with Datong ancient town and a finless porpoise reserve.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Anqing
Zhenfeng Pagoda, hailed as the first pagoda on the Yangtze, overlooks Anqing, home of Huangmei opera, Tianzhu Mountain and Tongcheng's Six-Foot Lane.
Prefecture-level
Huangshan
Pines, granite peaks, clouds and hot springs make Mount Huangshan world famous, while Xidi, Hongcun and Tunxi Old Street carry on Huizhou heritage.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Chuzhou
Ouyang Xiu's Old Drunkard's Pavilion on Langya Mountain distinguishes Chuzhou, also home to Xiaogang Village and the Ming Middle Capital ruins in Fengyang.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Fuyang
Fuyang's Yingzhou West Lake was praised by Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi, and the city also offers Balihe scenic area and Yingshang, hometown of Guan Zhong.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Suzhou
Dangshan crisp pears, Lingbi ornamental stones, Xiaoxian painting and calligraphy, and the Grand Canal at Sixian characterize Suzhou in northern Anhui.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Lu'an
Lu'an, on the northern slopes of the Dabie Mountains, produces Lu'an Guapian tea and Huoshan dendrobium, with Jinzhai's green Tiantangzhai peaks nearby.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Bozhou
Bozhou, hometown of Cao Cao, preserves an underground military tunnel and the Qing Huaxi Opera Tower, and its herb market makes it a medicine capital.
Prefecture-level
Chizhou
Mount Jiuhua, one of China's four sacred Buddhist mountains, rises over Chizhou, also known for Xinghua Village poetry and Shengjin Lake's migratory birds.
Anhui
Prefecture-level
Xuancheng
Xuancheng is the home of Xuan paper from Jingxian, an intangible heritage craft, and of Jingting Mountain, made famous by Li Bai's verse.
Anhui
10 Matrix Entries
Atlas Matrix
Yellow Mountain
Famed for its peculiar pines, grotesque rocks, sea of clouds, and hot springs — the aesthetic matrix and inspiration wellspring of Chinese landscape painting.
Yangtze River
Asia's longest river, flowing six thousand kilometers from the Tibetan Plateau to the East China Sea — the aorta and golden waterway of Chinese civilization.
Huizhou Weir Dam
The main Huizhou Weir Dam section in Xixinan Town, Huizhou District, forms a carefully integrated irrigation system of weirs, ponds, channel outlets, water streets, and wells that follows the natural terrain and reflects the historical change and cultural continuity of the Huizhou (Huangshan) region.
Tongji Canal
Emperor Yang of Sui's super waterway network — a herringbone pattern connecting the entire empire, maximizing the bandwidth for pumping Jiangnan wealth to the imperial center.
Hongcun
Hongcun's ox-shaped layout, Moon Pond, and water channels turn gravity-fed planning into a distinctive Huizhou village landscape.
Tunxi Old Street
A fishbone-shaped old street on the Xin'an River crystallized by Huizhou merchant mountain-goods wharfs — the starting line from which Huizhou's white silver was pumped outward along the Xin'an bus.
Mount Jiuhua
Mount Jiuhua, the bodhimanda of Kshitigarbha, is known for its temples and traditions of preserving monks' bodily relics.
Xidi
UNESCO World Heritage; well-preserved Ming-Qing Hui-style houses; Hu Wenguang Archway and Pursuit Hall carry the Hu clan's ancestral glory.
Huizhou Ancient City
Cradle of Hui culture; the Xu Guo Stone Archway and Huizhou merchants' hometown condense a thousand years of Huizhou heritage and commerce.
Sanhe Ancient Town
Water town where the Fengle and Hangbu rivers meet; Yang Zhenning's former residence and the Taiping army ancient wall carry deep history.