Ritual and Puppet Theatre 7 branches Masked exorcist drama and the theatre of strings, rods and shadows. Ritual Music and Dance 9 branches Music and dance of sacrifice and ceremony, built on bells and stone chimes. Record of Music Western Han to present A Confucian essay on music and its link to ritual, government and the mind, included in the Book of Rites. Songs and Folk Tunes 13 branches Poetry made to be sung, from the Airs of the States to today's folk songs. Chinese Dance 16 branches From dancers painted on Neolithic pottery to today's dance drama. Chinese Instrumental Music 21 branches From Neolithic bone flutes to the modern orchestra: music blown, bowed, plucked and struck. Theaters Northern Song to Yuan dynasty Commercial theatres of Song and Yuan cities: the Sangjia, Middle and Inner wazi of Bianjing, and zaju staged in Yuan Dadu. Song and Yuan Zaju 1 branches From the Song three-part form of prelude, main play and coda to the Yuan four acts and a wedge fixed by Guan Hanqing and others. Quyi Storytelling and Ballad Arts 12 branches One performer, one table: telling, singing and joking through every tale. Regional Operas 22 branches Regional operas such as Kunqu, Peking, Sichuan and Cantonese opera, telling stories through singing, speech, acting and combat.